THE FOUNTAINS OF
BELLAGIO MUSIC PROGRAMS
QUOTES FROM CHOREOGRAPHERS
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| CON
TE PARTIRΥ |
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BY
L.QUARANTOTTO
PERFORMED BY ANDREA BOCELLI AND SARA BRIGHTMAN
ORCHESTRA CONDUCTED BY MICHAEL REED
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER CLAIRE KAHN
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TOM YANKELITIS |
Of all the performances of The Fountains of Bellagio that I have choreographed to
date, Con te Partirσ (Time To Say Goodbye) is the most satisfying. It is a pleasure to have the opportunity to choreograph the fountains to Bellagios theme music, and to create a work for
which the music is already an important and integral part of the Bellagio experience.
The music itself is perfect for the fountains. It grows and develops in strength very gracefully. Con te Partirσ
reminds me of an abbreviated Bolero. Its build is smooth and even, from a delicate
beginning to a powerful end. This allows me to create a visual expression with the same transition. I find that the best results in my work with the fountains come when the water activity starts with soft,
tranquil movement and then transitions to a finale of explosive impact, giving the show passion and drama.
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| SINGIN'
IN THE RAIN |
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BY ARTHUR FREED AND NACIO HERB BROWN
PERFORMED BY GENE KELLY
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER KENNY ORTEGA
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PETER KOPIK |
When Steve Wynn and WET Design invited
me to creatively participate in the opening of the Bellagio Fountain, I knew instantly what I wanted to do: Pay homage to Gene Kelly, my longtime
friend, mentor, and teacher. It
has been forty-six years since Mr.
Kelly danced his way across the silver screen in Singin' In The
Rain, and yet his performance still stands
as one of the most loved and respected.
This new medium posed numerous challenges, but the greatest
challenge was to somehow have
Gene's wonderful spirit come
alive and dance across the lake.
I wanted to capture the emotion that I felt when Gene performed
this classic: his
childlike exuberance, his exciting choreography
while splashing from puddle to puddle,
swinging around lampposts and, finally, whistling away carefree and in love.
To Gene, with love -
Kenny Ortega
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ONE
FROM CHORUS LINE |
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BY MARVIN HAMLISCH AND ED KLEBAN
PERFORMED BY THE ORIGINAL BROADWAY CAST OF CHORUS LINE
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER KENNY ORTEGA
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PETER KOPIK |
Steve Wynn and I share a love of great
Broadway musicals and
agreed enthusiastically that One was a perfect piece for the fountain.
The lake became the mirror, the fountain became the dancers, and together we set off to
pay tribute to Michael Bennett's
award winning Broadway choreography. One celebrates the power
of unison as well as a dancer's life quest for
technical perfection. The fountain becomes the ultimate chorus line, the ensemble
dancing
as one. One singular sensation. . .
Kenny Ortega
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| WINTER GAMES |
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BY DAVID FOSTER
ARRANGED BY DAVID FOSTER AND JEREMY LUBBOCK
STUDIO ORCHESTRA CONDUCTED BY BILL ROSS
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER GERARD SCHURMANN
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE STEVE BURKHOLDER |
Steve Wynn's daughter, Gillian,
introduced me to David Foster's Winter
Games. I was immediately taken by its
strong, rhythmic
drive and arresting energy, contrasted by more lyrical episodes.
When it
came to choreographing the fountain to Winter
Games, I found that its musical repetitions gave me the freedom to vary he graphic movement of this versatile fountain at each
repeat. At
one point, a broken proscenium arch frames the smoothly flowing,
continuous
action in the central circle, an image that seemed to be in keeping with the music and its
Olympic theme.
Gerard Schurmann
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| SIMPLE GIFTS |
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BY AARON COPLAND
LONDON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA
CONDUCTED BY AARON COPLAND
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER
CLAIRE KAHN
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TOM YANKELITIS |
Years ago, when Steve Wynn and I first
discussed this fountain,
he said that he saw it performing in his mind to Aaron Copland's
Simple Gifts, and he asked if I could choreograph
the fountain to
this music. The piece is ideal for this feature. It includes a rich
variety of musical textures, from delicate staccato pulses to elegant and flowing
continuous movement. The work builds brilliantly from a lyrical beginning to a forceful
and commanding finale. These
elements allowed me to explore and push the fountain's
potential and broad versatility.
Claire Kahn
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| RONDINE AL NIDO |
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BY VICENZO DE CRESCENZO
LUCIANO PAVAROTTI WITH THE ORCHESTRA
DEL MAGGIO MUSICALE FIORENTINO
ORCHESTRA DEL TEATRO DELL'OPERA
DI ROMA
CONDUCTED BY ZUBIN
MEHTA
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER CLAIRE KAHN
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TOM YANKELITIS AND STEVE
BURKHOLDER |
The romanza, Rondine al Nido, presented a fabulous opportunity
to
work with the subtle dynamics of the aria. I designed the water
movement to closely follow
the nuances of Luciano Pavarotti's
vocal expression. Sometimes, I held the water forms in
place for
sustained periods of time, stopping the water sequences at exactly
the right
moments to allow the water to fall, rather than rise, to the
music. This became an
important element throughout the
choreography in achieving my objective of capturing the
song's
romance and tenderness.
Claire Kahn
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LUCK BE A LADY TONIGHT
FROM GUYS AND DOLLS |
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BY FRANK LOESSER
PERFORMED BY FRANK SINATRA
ARRANGED BY BILLY MAY
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER TRAER PRICE |
I had marvelous input from Steve Wynn
throughout the creation of
Luck Be A Lady. Every time we reviewed the work in
progress,
Steve would regale us with firsthand stories of his close friend, Francis Albert
Sinatra. From these stories, and from the song itself,
I reached to capture the
Sinatra style and charisma. From the pop
and sway signature movement of the jets to the
explosive water
forms accompanying Billy May's equally forceful brass outbursts,
my intent
was to express, quite graphically, the exuberance of the
piece. Frank Sinatra and Luck Be A Lady Tonight are Las Vegas.
Traer Price
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| HEY, BIG SPENDER |
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BY COLEMAN AND DOROTHY FIELDS
PERFORMED BY THE ORIGINAL BROADWAY CAST
OF SWEET CHARITY
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER KENNY ORTEGA
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PETER KOPIK |
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During the months involved in our
creative process of
choreographing the fountains, Peter Kopik was humming his favorite show tune, Hey, Big Spender from Sweet Charity. It finally
dawned on us that this
piece had all kinds of possibilities.
In order to properly celebrate Bob
Fosse's choreography, we wanted
the piece to be stylish and full of character. Peter and I
challenged
ourselves to bring another dynamic to the lake, namely humor, and we came to
find fun, laughs, and good times in the process. Charity and the girls beckon all you Big Spenders from the water.
Come Play With Us!
Kenny Ortega |
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HOE-DOWN
FROM RODEO BY AARON COPLAND |
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LONDON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA
CONDUCTED BY AARON COPLAND
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHER GERARD SCHURMANN
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE STEVE BURKHOLDER |
I was pleased to discover that Steve
Wynn likes Aaron Copland's Hoe-Down from the Ballet Rodeo.
It is a wonderfully energetic
piece,
full of compositional exuberance, and it was stimulating to find that the fountain
responded so well to its surprising twists and turns. There is some humor as well, from the opening preparations
for the dance to the moment when the music slows down, only to jump back to life with renewed vigor. My aim was constantly to
surprise the eye and to let
people experience the music in visual
terms through the exciting kinetics of the fountain.
Gerald Schurmann
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| ALL NIGHT LONG |
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BY LIONEL RICHIE
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHED TRAER PRICE AND KENNY ORTEGA
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PETER KOPIK AND STEVE BURKHOLDER |
In the midst of one of our many all
night long programming
sessions, Steve Wynn showed up with Lionel Richie. Fortuitously,
Kenny Ortega had a CD of Lionel's handy. We popped it into the
player, both to amuse
Lionel as well as to entertain the rather
sizable group of onlookers who, by this time in
the summer, had
figured out that we rehearsed our work from midnight to dawn in
front of
the Bellagio. (By peering through the chain link fence, they
could enjoy a sneak preview.)
As we turned up the volume, we
choreographers, the computer technicians, and Steve himself
couldn't help dancing to the beat. Before the evening was out, Steve said, Let's do this piece. Kenny and I worked many an
all night long on the choreography. The piece is a
celebration. A Fiesta. It's about people forgetting their work and cares and letting
the music transport them away.
Traer Price
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| THE STAR
SPANGLED BANNER |
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LYRICIST
FRANCIS SCOTT KEY
COMPOSER JOHN STAFFORD SMITH
PERFORMED BY WHITNEY
HOUSTON
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHED CLAIRE KAHN
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE STEVE BURKHOLDER |
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"Rather
than programming the Fountains of Bellagio with the
usual complex, visual interpretation of music, I
simply followed Whitney Houston's treatment of the
Star Spangled Banner, developing larger, simpler
gestures in direct response to the way Houston built
and developed the song. I am very happy with this
particular choice of music, from the many versions
that we had available to us. Houston, while
acknowledging the grandeur, power and build that is at
the heart of this American anthem, also makes it her
own and brings her personal poetry and spirit to the
piece."
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Claire Kahn
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| THIS KISS |
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COMPOSERS ROBIN
LERNER, BETH NIELSEN CHAPMAN & ANNIE ROBOFF
LYRICISTS ROBIN LERNER & ANNIE ROBOFF
PERFORMED
BY FAITH HILL
FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHED TRAER
PRICE
ASSISTANCE RIAE YOO |
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"Faith
Hill's This Kiss takes the listener through the roller
coaster ride of falling in love, from early
tentativeness and doubt to the explosive joy of
true love and the fountains of
Bellagio keep pace with quiet
introspection yielding to exaltation that reaches the stars..."
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Traer Price
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| PINK
PANTHER |
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| FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHED PETER
KOPIK |
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"This was the easiest and the most enjoyable choreographic exercise of all the programming I have done. The music gave itself to the fountain smoothly, so when I closed my eyes, I could clearly see what the water should do. I also got great feedback from Claire (Tuttle) who in time- held me back from being overly enslaved to the tone and from being too derivative with imagery. The mid-section was also inspired by Claire when she reminded me that this part could be interpreted as driving an Austin Martin with the top down through the Swiss Alps with a sex-bomb sitting next to you.
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Peter Kopik
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| AYESHE'S
DANCE |
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| FOUNTAIN CHOREOGRAPHED PETER
KOPIK |
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This piece presented a huge challenge choreographically and technically. The challenge choreographically was that, despite its energetic buildup that occurs twice in the piece, the composition is repetitious and revisits the main theme almost a dozen times. Technically it was challenge because the musics structure is not always based on the usual 4x4 rhythm that our ears are so familiar with, but occasionally it uses blocks of 3 and 5 that make the piece sound fresh, and at the same time, restless.
I thought it was important that the choreography reflect these two distinct characteristics without exhausting the audience with repeated elements or syncopated rhythms.
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Peter Kopik
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